File EMZ la gi?
File EMZ la dinh dang anh nen duoc nen lai tu file EMF (Enhanced Metafile). EMF la dinh dang do hoa vector duoc Microsoft phat trien, thuong duoc su dung trong cac ung dung Office nhu Word, PowerPoint va Visio. Khi ban luu mot hinh anh hoac do hoa tu cac chuong trinh nay, no co the duoc nen thanh EMZ de giam kich thuoc. Do do, EMZ khong phai la file anh pho bien nhu JPG hay PNG, va nhieu nguoi dung gap kho khi mo no. Bai viet nay se huong dan ban cac cach mo file EMZ nhanh chong va de dang, tu dung truc tiep trong Office den su dung phan mem ben thu ba hoac chuyen doi dinh dang.
Cach mo file EMZ truc tiep trong Microsoft Office
Phuong phap don gian nhat la mo file EMZ truc tiep trong Microsoft Word hoac PowerPoint. Ban khong can bat ky phan mem bo sung nao. Chi can mo Word hoac PowerPoint, vao tab Insert, chon Picture, sau do chon This Device (hoac From File). Trong hop thoai hien ra, chon file EMZ can mo va nhan Insert. Ung dung se tu dong giai nen va hien thi hinh anh. Phuong phap nay hoat dong tot vi Office co tich ho san ho tro EMZ nhu mot dinh dang anh nen. Neu ban da co san Office, day la cach nhanh nhat. Tuy nhien, neu ban khong cai Office, ban can cac cach khac duoi day.
Mo file EMZ bang cach nhap dup chuot
Tren Windows, nhap dup chuot vao file EMZ se kich hoat chuong trinh mac dinh duoc gan cho dinh dang nay. Thong thuong, Windows co the tu dong mo bang Microsoft Visio (neu duoc cai dat) hoac bang Office. Neu chua co chuong trinh mac dinh, ban co the nhan chuot phai vao file, chon Open with, va chon mot ung dung ho tro, vi du Word hoac PowerPoint. Ban cung co the thiet lap ung dung nay lam mac dinh bang cach chon Always use this app. Nho rang phuong phap nay chi hieu qua khi ban da cai san cac phan mem tuong thich. Neu khong, Windows se bao loi va yeu cau ban chon ung dung khac.
Giai nen file EMZ voi 7-Zip hoac WinRAR
File EMZ thuc chat la file nen ZIP chua ben trong mot file EMF. Do do, ban co the giai nen no bang cac cong cu nen giai nen nhu 7-Zip hoac WinRAR. Cach thuc hien: nhap chuot phai vao file EMZ, chon 7-Zip > Extract Here (hoac tuong tu voi WinRAR). Sau khi giai nen, ban se nhan duoc mot file voi duoi .emf. Day la file do hoa vector goc. Ban co the mo file EMF nay truc tiep bang Word, PowerPoint, Visio, hoac cac phan mem xem anh ho tro EMF. Phuong phap nay huu ich khi ban khong the mo file EMZ truc tiep vi thieu ung dung mac dinh. Ngoai ra, ban cung co the su dung cac cong cu giai nen mien phi khac nhu PeaZip hoac Bandizip.
Su dung phan mem xem anh chuyen dung
Neu ban khong muon cai dat Office hay giai nen thu cong, ban co the dung phan mem xem anh chuyen dung ho tro EMZ. Mot so phan mem pho bien va mien phi gom XnViewMP va IrfanView. Ca hai deu co the mo file EMZ truc tiep ma khong can giai nen. XnViewMP ho tro nhieu dinh dang, bao gom ca EMZ, va cho phep ban xem, chinh sua co ban, va chuyen doi sang dinh dang khac. IrfanView cung la cong cu nhe, nhanh, va ho tro EMZ thong qua plugin (thuong duoc cai mac dinh). Ban chi can tai ve tu trang chu, cai dat, va mo file EMZ bang menu File > Open. Day la lua chon ly tuong cho nhung ai khong thuong xuyen su dung Office hoac can xem nhanh ma khong can chinh sua.
Duoi day la danh sach mot so phan mem pho bien co the mo file EMZ:
- Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, Visio
- XnViewMP
- IrfanView
- 7-Zip (de giai nen)
- WinRAR (de giai nen)
- GIMP (sau khi giai nen va chuyen doi)
- Adobe Illustrator (co the mo EMF sau khi giai nen)
Chuyen doi file EMZ sang PNG hoac JPG
Neu ban chi can xem hinh anh duoi dang bitmap thong dung, ban co the chuyen doi EMZ sang PNG hoac JPG. Cach don gian: su dung 7-Zip giai nen file EMZ nhu da mo ta o tren, ban se thu duoc file .emf. Sau do, ban co the doi ten file bang cach them duoi .png hoac .jpg vao cuoi ten file. Vi du: file emz ban dau la hinh.emz, sau khi giai nen duoc hinh.emf, ban doi ten thanh hinh.png hoac hinh.jpg. Windows se hien thi canh bao, nhung ban co the bo qua. Sau do, ban co the mo file bang bat ky trinh xem anh nao nhu Photos, Paint, hoac trinh duyet web. Tuy nhien, chat luong anh co the thay doi vi EMF la dinh dang vector, con PNG/JPG la bitmap. Phuong phap nay nhanh nhung khong dam bao do phan giai tot nhat. Neu can chat luong cao, hay chuyen doi bang cong cu chuyen dung nhu huong dan tu wikiHow hoac dung Online-Convert.com.
Bang duoi day so sanh cac phuong phap mo file EMZ pho bien:
| Phuong phap | Uu diem | Nhuoc diem |
|---|---|---|
| Mo truc tiep trong Office | Khong can phan mem them, nhanh chong | Yeu cau Microsoft Office da cai dat |
| Nhap dup chuot | Don gian, tu dong | Can ung dung mac dinh ho tro |
| Giai nen voi 7-Zip/WinRAR | Mien phi, khong can Office | Can giai nen roi mo file EMF |
| Xem bang XnViewMP/IrfanView | Nhe, nhanh, ho tru nhieu dinh dang | Phai tai va cai dat phan mem rieng |
| Chuyen doi sang PNG/JPG | De dang mo bang moi trinh xem anh | Mat chat luong vector, can giai nen truoc |
Khi su dung cac phuong phap tren, ban luu y rang EMZ thuong duoc tao ra trong moi truong Office, vi vay viec mo bang chinh cac ung dung nay la toi uu nhat. Tuy nhien, neu ban khong co Office, phan mem ben thu ba nhu XnViewMP la lua chon dang tin cay. Ban co the doc them tai Microsoft Q&A ve cach mo file EMZ de biet chi tiet ve cac truong hop dac biet.
Tai lieu tham khao
wikiHow – How to Open an EMZ File on PC or Mac (https://www.wikihow.com/Open-an-EMZ-File-on-PC-or-Mac) | Microsoft Q&A – How do I open .emz files? (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/questions/2489720/how-do-i-open-it-emz-files) | FileMagic – How to open EMZ files (https://www.filemagic.com/pt-br/vector-image-files/emz-file-extension/five-steps-to-open-emz-files/) | Solvusoft – EMZ File Extension (https://www.solvusoft.com/es/file-extensions/file-extension-emz/) | Filext – How to open EMZ (https://filext.com/es/extension-de-archivo/EMZ) | Online-Convert – EMZ file extension (https://www.online-convert.com/es/formato-de-archivo/emz) | YouTube – How to open .emz in Windows (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9UUBYsgGoUg)
